This reduces glucose concentration in blood.After the meal, the indicator level is growing, especially if there are carbohydrates.
Sugar decreases over time, the average value is gradually income, ie changes during the day.There are normal sugar values, but certain average indicators after each person lives in.
Sugar level after eating
If the patient has relatives with diabetes or pancreatic diseases, he is at risk.It is important for him to go through a truck test (after using a glucose solution).The patient should know how much sugar will rise after eating.
Glucose Norma Desk after eating depending on the past period.
| Time after meals | Glucose concentration, MMOL / L |
|---|---|
| In an empty stomach | 3.3-5.5 |
| 1 hour 1 hour | 7.8-8.7 |
| 2 hours | 6.5-7.7 |
| 3 hours | 6-6.5 |
| 4 hours | 5.5-6 |
| 5 hours | 4-5.5 |
After 6 hours, the value of the glucose in a healthy person's blood returns to normal, the body requires additional energy source.This is especially important for hypoglycemia, ie reducing blood sugar.The patient should know when the next meal should be done.
Reason for deviations
There are many reasons for the violation of sugar readings from normal values.It is important to determine why after the doctor's meal.If only a symptom is treated, the disease will appear again.
Alimentary factor
Includes an excessive amount of sugar in a diet to a person.The situation is complicated if the patient consumes fat, fried, sharp foods
Time After Eating, The Concentration Of Glucose, MMOL / L Oncak 3.3-5.5 1 Hours 6.5-7.7 2 Hours 6-6.5 4 Hours 5.5-6 5 Hours 4-5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5.5
After 6 hours, the value of the glucose in a healthy person's blood returns to normal, the body requires additional energy source.This is especially important for hypoglycemia, ie reducing blood sugar.The patient should know when the next meal should be done.
Reason for deviations
There are many reasons for the violation of sugar readings from normal values.It is important to determine why after the doctor's meal.If only a symptom is treated, the disease will appear again.
Alimentary factor
Includes an excessive amount of sugar in a diet to a person.The situation is complicated if the patient consumes fat, fried, sharp foods.
Glucose is associated with cholesterol forming a plaque.The risk of the ship's congestion increases the risk of growth or causes tissue or body necrosis (death).
The combination of the wrong diet is a combination of obesity.The patient has a large amount of fat.
Hypodynamia
If the patient is inherited in hyperglisemia, the situation becomes difficult if the situation is not a mobile lifestyle.Blood is stagnant, combined with glucose cholesterol together in some areas of blood vessels.
Inflammatory Pancreatic Diseases
When inflammatory processes appear in the body, beta cells reduce insulin products.Delivery and sugar needed to move to cells.A sharp inflammation appears a little glikemia.The process has become chronic, the indicator is too much over.
If an inflammatory process does not apply to the adlets of the Langergan Pancreas Clow, the number of sugar remains normal.
Emphasis
When you look heavy stress for the body, cortisol and adrenaline are produced.As a result, the heartbeat is accelerated, pressure increases, glucose is produced in addition.As the last event, because the body needs itself energy.
Diabetes
This is a developing disease due to lack of insulin production. - Type 1.
Another reason is the lack of a hormone function with normal concentration of blood (Type 2).Glucose is not delivered to cells or cannot pass through their membrane.A signal of cells in the central nervous system is coming on energy deficiency.In response, the liver produces GLAGOON, which increases the sugar.
Infectious and viral diseases
While a person prone to the development of diabetes, Mellitus, hyperglycemia can develop in the blood of the contagious or viral agent in the blood.This reaction is a protective device in the fight against pathogenic microorganism.
Pregnancy
When pregnancy appears, the hormonal background is reconstructed and pressure to the internal organs is growing by the growth of the fetus.The condition of pregnancy is characterized by the increase in normal values of glucose, because the body needs additional energy to the nutrition of the embryo.
During pregnancy, gestational diabetes or hyperglisemia are often.
Why does blood sugar change after meals
After the food was taken in the gastrointestinal tract, its processing and absorption occurs.The foods come into bloodstream.These include proteins, oils and carbohydrates.These indicators are created by calorie content.
Insulin is produced in response to the increase in sugar.This is a hormone that delivers the cells glucose and transfers through the membrane.
It takes time to transport sugar.Some target bodies are in the distal (distant) parts of the body.The concentration of indicators decreases as the cells consume nutrients.
Methods of measuring blood sugar
The measurement of blood sugar has the following methods:
- Using laboratory devices using the capillary (finger) or venous blood fence with the subsequent determination of the indicator,
- Measurement using a glucometer that pierces skin and collects minimum capillary blood
- The use of test strips with blood drop after skin ponx
- Unused methods, electromagnetic and ultrasonic data use by identifying physical indicators (pressure, temperature),
- Sustainable indicator measurements using changing monitoring devices once in both weeks.
The danger of low and high sugar values
The low cost of sugar is called hypoglycemia.With this situation, the cells do not get enough glucose.The central nervous system does not enter the brain, which causes the reduction in the operation, there is no transmission of nerve impulses to the body and tissues.
If blood glucose is increased, this situation is called hyperglycemia.Characterized by a growing sugar stream of blood.Collected in blood plasma and cells.
If a patient has insulin or continuous cells, blood sugar is collected for this reason.The situation is characterized by the risk of cardiovascular diseases that can cause growing blood pressure and necrosis of tissues or bodies.
Hyperglycemia Treatment
To treat hyperglisemia, you need a diet to reduce the flow of carbohydrates in the gastrointestinal tract.Therapy should be thoroughly.This includes medications and people's treatment.
The drugs
To reduce blood sugar, it is necessary to increase the consumption by cells.In this area, insulin analogues are used.Each time the medicine should be applied every time after dinner.
There are long-term insulin preparations in subcutaneous managed in the form of capsules.They make a long-lasting drug.Capsules are replaced by the expiration date.
If insulin is not enough, medications that increase the effect are added.
People's treatment
The first thing in a diabetic need is to drink his daily quantity.If at least 2 liters of at least 2 liters of a day, the blood plasma is even larger and the concentration of substances in the inside is lower.That is, blood was exhausted.
The following grass solutions help reduce blood sugar:
- Chamomile,
- relative,
- rose,
- Bay leaf.
Garlic, lemon juice infusion is used.All these medicines help reduce blood glucose, reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Treatment of hypoglycemia
Hypoglikemia is a situation where blood sugar is reduced.The main reason is an aliminal factor, that is, the inadequate flow of carbohydrates in the blood.Such patients should be constantly eating, a high glucose content (sweets, chocolate).
Treatment should be comprehensive.Medical and folk treatment are used.
The drugs
The main thing in the treatment of hypoglycemia is that food is constantly used with a large amount of carbohydrates.Products are used every 2-3 hours, it reduces the risk of dramatically reducing sugar.
If the patient's blood glucose sharply decreases, urgent action should take action.Such patients in a hospital apply a solution to glucagon or dextrosa.
People's treatment
People's treatment includes herbs, berries with a large amount of sugar.Use roships, raven, yarrow, sea angle, calendula, thyme.
They can be used separately or jointly.All these plants have a large amount of sugar, and have the ability to collect in the body.That is, the concentration of the indicator remains stable for a long time, does not decrease.
Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are dangerous to the human body.When discovered, you should follow a diet, you should use medical and folk treatment.It is important that patients know what the norm is after eating.This will allow you to manage its level, prevent complications, reduce excessive excessive or blood glucose.It is important to visit a doctor from time to time to manage the disease.
Diet
With hyperglycemia, the body needs to reduce the carbohydrate burden.To do this, sweets, chocolate, sweet fruit and SDOba are completely removed.
Diabetic must calculate the glycemic index for each food with disease, which should not exceed 70 with disease.
If the patient has hypoglycemia, it is consumed 6-7 times a day.This keeps the permanent concentration of carbohydrates in the body.Confectionery, chocolate needs to be made, a person's dizziness is used if it feels worsened and deteriorating.